
Complete Guide to League of Legends Keyboard Controls and Shortcuts
A comprehensive guide to the official default keybinds and keyboard shortcuts for League of Legends (LoL), the world's most popular MOBA. Detailed explanations of all shortcuts including skill operations, item usage, camera controls, pings, and more—useful for players from beginners to advanced levels.
Posted at: 2025.10.24
Basic Controls
In League of Legends, the basic mouse and keyboard controls put movement and attacking on right-click, while core commands like stop and hold are on the keyboard—unlike FPS games, primary movement is handled with the mouse. Mastering fundamental inputs like Attack Move (A / X), an essential technique for ADCs and junglers, will significantly improve positioning in lane and teamfights.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Move | Right-click |
| Attack/Target select | Right-click |
| Attack Move | A / X / Shift + Right-click |
| Stop | S |
| Hold | H |
| Recall | B |
| Close window | Esc |
| Target champions only | ~ (Tilde/Hold) |
Skills
All skills are assigned to the Q, W, E, and R keys. These keys are laid out in sequence as “QWER” across the top-left of the keyboard’s letter section, and usage changes depending on whether you press the single key or combine it with “Ctrl,” “Alt,” or “Shift.”
- Single key: Champion skills
- Combined with Alt: Self-cast
- Combined with Ctrl: Level up skill
- Combined with Shift: Smart cast
Memorizing this will make mastery easier.
Champion Skills
“Champion skills,” the core combat operations in League of Legends, are assigned to Q, W, E, and R. They’re laid out consecutively as “QWER” along the top-left of the keyboard’s letter section, making the layout relatively easy to learn.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Skill 1 (Q) | Q |
| Skill 2 (W) | W |
| Skill 3 (E) | E |
| Ultimate (R) | R |
Self-Cast (target yourself)
“Self-cast,” frequently used for effects like healing, is triggered by pressing Alt with the skill key, so be sure to memorize this.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Self-cast Skill 1 | Alt + Q / Q + F1 |
| Self-cast Skill 2 | Alt + W / W + F1 |
| Self-cast Skill 3 | Alt + E / E + F1 |
| Self-cast Ultimate | Alt + R / R + F1 |
Level Up Skills
Assigning skill points on level-up is done with Ctrl plus the skill key. Since this also follows the “QWER” mapping, it’s easy to master.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Level up Skill 1 | Ctrl + Q |
| Level up Skill 2 | Ctrl + W |
| Level up Skill 3 | Ctrl + E |
| Level up Ultimate | Ctrl + R |
Smart Cast (with range indicator)
Smart cast combines the QWER keys with Shift and the skill key.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Skill 1 (Smart Cast) | Shift + Q |
| Skill 2 (Smart Cast) | Shift + W |
| Skill 3 (Smart Cast) | Shift + E |
| Ultimate (Smart Cast) | Shift + R |
Summoner Spells and Trinket
Summoner Spells are assigned to the D and F keys. These high-impact spells—such as Flash, Ignite, and Smite—often decide the outcome of a match, so be sure to master them.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Summoner Spell 1 | D |
| Summoner Spell 2 | F |
| Trinket (Ward) | 4 |
Items
Active items can be used with keys 1 through 7. Because these keys are close to the skill keys (QWER), be careful to avoid misclicks; if distinguishing inputs remains difficult, consider adding a left-hand gaming keypad.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Item Slot 1 | 1 |
| Item Slot 2 | 2 |
| Item Slot 3 | 3 |
| Item Slot 5 | 5 |
| Item Slot 6 | 6 |
| Item Slot 7 | 7 |
| Open Item Shop | P |
Camera Controls
LoL camera control typically switches between:
- Quickly snapping the camera back to your champion with the Space key
- Checking allies with the F1–F5 keys
These are frequent-use keys, so make sure to master them. New players also commonly use camera lock (Y key) early on. Although arrow keys can move the camera, many players prefer mouse edge scrolling.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Center camera on self | Space |
| Toggle camera lock | Y |
| Move camera | Arrow keys (← ↑ → ↓) |
| Move camera to Ally 1 | F1 |
| Move camera to Ally 2 | F2 |
| Move camera to Ally 3 | F3 |
| Move camera to Ally 4 | F4 |
| Move camera to Ally 5 | F5 |
In-Game Info Display
These shortcuts display various in-game information. Frequently used keys include “Champion details” with C and “Scoreboard” with Tab or O, while less-used options like FPS display are also available—learn only what you want to use.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Champion stats | C |
| Scoreboard (hold Tab) | Tab (Hold) |
| Scoreboard (O key) | O |
| Chat history | Z |
| Show FPS and latency | Ctrl + F |
| Toggle minion health bars | Ctrl + L |
| Hide champion names | Shift + K |
| Hide champion health bars | Shift + L |
Pings and Communication
Pings, crucial for team coordination, are bound around the central G and V keys and use combinations with left-click, Alt, and Ctrl. Practice until these inputs feel natural, as they’re extremely important.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Toggle Alert Ping cursor | G |
| Toggle Retreat Ping cursor | V |
| Location ping / radial menu | Alt + Left-click |
| Retreat ping location / radial menu | Ctrl + Left-click |
Chat
Chat inputs are organized around the Enter key. Since they’re placed away from primary controls, the layout is user-friendly.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Open chat cursor | Enter |
| All-chat | Shift + Enter |
Others
These are other convenient shortcuts available in-game. You can quickly memorize essentials like taking screenshots with F12 and opening the settings menu with Esc.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Screenshot | F12 |
| Settings menu | Esc |