
The Ultimate Guide to Adobe Photoshop Keyboard Shortcuts
A comprehensive guide to keyboard shortcuts for Adobe Photoshop. Learn how to drastically speed up your image editing workflow with shortcuts for switching design tools, manipulating layers and objects, adjusting colors, and creating selections.
Posted at: 2026.8.11
Switching Design Tools
First and foremost, master the shortcuts for selecting your primary tools—like the Move Tool, Marquee Tool, Brush, Eraser, and Pen Tool. You'll use these so constantly during illustration and image editing that you should really build muscle memory for them.
It can be frustrating at first, and you'll definitely be tempted to just click the tool icons, but if you hold back and memorize the keybinds, your Photoshop workflow will become drastically faster and completely stress-free.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Move Tool | V |
| Rectangular Marquee Tool | M |
| Lasso / Polygonal Lasso / Magnetic Lasso Tools | L |
| Object Selection / Quick Selection / Magic Wand Tools | W |
| Crop Tool | C |
| Frame Tool | K |
| Eyedropper Tool | I |
| Spot Healing Brush Tool | J |
| Brush Tool | B |
| Clone Stamp Tool | S |
| History Brush Tool | Y |
| Eraser Tool | E |
| Gradient Tool | G |
| Pen Tool | P |
| Horizontal Type Tool | T |
| Path Selection Tool | A |
| Rectangle Tool | U |
| Hand Tool | H |
| Zoom Tool | Z |
| Switch Foreground / Background Colors | X |
Layer & Object Operations
Next, you need to learn the layer shortcuts, which are the backbone of any retouching app like Photoshop.
Whether you're creating new layers, duplicating, grouping, creating clipping masks, or transforming objects, photo editing is just a constant stream of layer management. By using shortcuts to group and merge layers, you can drastically cut down on the time spent clicking around the Layers panel.
Speeding up your layer operations will dramatically improve your overall design and editing speed.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Free Transform (Windows) | CtrlT |
| Free Transform (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)T |
| Merge Layers (Windows) | CtrlE |
| Merge Layers (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)E |
| Group Layers (Windows) | CtrlG |
| Group Layers (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)G |
| Ungroup Layers (Windows) | CtrlShiftG |
| Ungroup Layers (Mac) | ShiftCmd (⌘)G |
| Create / Release Clipping Mask (Windows) | CtrlAltG |
| Create / Release Clipping Mask (Mac) | Option (⌥)Cmd (⌘)G |
| Toggle Layer Visibility (Windows) | Ctrl, |
| Toggle Layer Visibility (Mac) | Cmd (⌘), |
| Hide All Other Layers (Windows) | AltCLICK |
| Hide All Other Layers (Mac) | Option (⌥)CLICK |
| Bring to Front (Windows) | CtrlShift] |
| Bring to Front (Mac) | ShiftCmd (⌘)] |
| Send to Back (Windows) | CtrlShift[ |
| Send to Back (Mac) | ShiftCmd (⌘)[ |
| Bring Forward (Windows) | Ctrl] |
| Bring Forward (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)] |
| Send Backward (Windows) | Ctrl[ |
| Send Backward (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)[ |
| Copy (Windows) | CtrlC |
| Copy (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)C |
| Paste (Windows) | CtrlV |
| Paste (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)V |
| Paste in Place (Windows) | CtrlShiftV |
| Paste in Place (Mac) | ShiftCmd (⌘)V |
| Cut (Windows) | CtrlX |
| Cut (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)X |
| Repeat Transform (Windows) | CtrlShiftAltT |
| Repeat Transform (Windows-Alt) | CtrlShiftAltT |
| Repeat Transform (Mac) | ShiftOption (⌥)Cmd (⌘)T |
Color Correction & Filters
These shortcuts open your adjustment panels—like Curves, Levels, Hue/Saturation, and Color Balance—and let you quickly reapply filters.
They allow you to make the subtle color adjustments required for retouching and photo editing in a single keystroke.
Instantly reapplying the exact same filter you just used is an absolute must-have technique for professional retouching workflows.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Hue / Saturation (Windows) | CtrlU |
| Hue / Saturation (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)U |
| Color Balance (Windows) | CtrlB |
| Color Balance (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)B |
| Invert Colors (Windows) | CtrlI |
| Invert Colors (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)I |
| Desaturate (Windows) | CtrlShiftU |
| Desaturate (Mac) | ShiftCmd (⌘)U |
| Re-apply Last Filter (Windows) | CtrlAltF |
| Re-apply Last Filter (Mac) | CtrlCmd (⌘)F |
| Open Camera Raw Filter (Windows) | CtrlShiftA |
| Open Camera Raw Filter (Mac) | ShiftCmd (⌘)A |
Selections & Masks
Once you've got your tools and layers sorted, your next step is usually working with selections and masks to cut out subjects or apply targeted adjustments.
While this work is heavily mouse-driven, key commands exist for Select All, Deselect, Invert, Reselect, and opening Select and Mask. Using them saves you from digging through menus and reduces unnecessary mouse travel.
Deselecting (Ctrl/Cmd + D) and Inverting (Ctrl/Cmd + Shift + I) are absolute must-knows, especially when cutting things out or isolating specific areas for correction.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Inverse Selection (Windows) | CtrlShiftI |
| Inverse Selection (Mac) | ShiftCmd (⌘)I |
| Feather Selection | ShiftF6 |
| Load Layer Channel as Selection (Windows) | CtrlLeft Click |
| Load Layer Channel as Selection (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)Left Click |
| View Layer Mask (Windows) | AltLeft Click |
| View Layer Mask (Mac) | Option (⌥)Left Click |
| Disable / Enable Layer Mask | ShiftLeft Click |
| Toggle Quick Mask Mode | Q |
View & Navigation
Just as frequent as selections and masks are the shortcuts for navigating and scaling the canvas: zooming in and out, fitting to screen, temporarily switching to the Hand Tool, and toggling guides.
Photoshop work inevitably involves a constant cycle of zooming in to tweak the fine details and zooming out to check the big picture, making these view adjustments crucial.
Memorizing these shortcuts and pairing them with a jog dial or a macro keypad will speed up your workflow even further.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Fit on Screen (Windows) | Ctrl0 |
| Fit on Screen (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)0 |
| 100% / Actual Size (Windows) | Ctrl1 |
| 100% / Actual Size (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)1 |
| Zoom In (Windows) | Ctrl+ |
| Zoom In (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)+ |
| Zoom Out (Windows) | Ctrl- |
| Zoom Out (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)- |
| Temporarily Activate Hand Tool | Space |
| Show / Hide Rulers (Windows) | CtrlR |
| Show / Hide Rulers (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)R |
| Show / Hide Guides (Windows) | Ctrl; |
| Show / Hide Guides (Mac) | Cmd (⌘); |
| Lock / Unlock Guides (Windows) | CtrlAlt; |
| Lock / Unlock Guides (Mac) | Option (⌥)Cmd (⌘); |
| Switch Screen Mode (Full Screen) | F |
Canvas & File Management
These shortcuts handle overall file management and output, including creating new documents, saving, saving for web, resizing the image or canvas, printing, and exporting.
While you might not use these constantly, knowing the export shortcuts is definitely worth it when you need to handle batch processing and exporting large sets of images.
| Action | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| New Document (Windows) | CtrlN |
| New Document (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)N |
| Open Document (Windows) | CtrlO |
| Open Document (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)O |
| Save (Windows) | CtrlS |
| Save (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)S |
| Save As (Windows) | CtrlShiftS |
| Save As (Mac) | ShiftCmd (⌘)S |
| Close (Windows) | CtrlW |
| Close (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)W |
| Close All (Windows) | CtrlAltW |
| Close All (Mac) | Option (⌥)Cmd (⌘)W |
| Image Size (Windows) | CtrlAltI |
| Image Size (Mac) | Option (⌥)Cmd (⌘)I |
| Canvas Size (Windows) | CtrlAltC |
| Canvas Size (Mac) | Option (⌥)Cmd (⌘)C |
| Export As... (Windows) | CtrlShiftAltW |
| Export As... (Mac) | ShiftOption (⌥)Cmd (⌘)W |
| Save for Web (Legacy) (Windows) | CtrlShiftAltS |
| Save for Web (Legacy) (Mac) | ShiftOption (⌥)Cmd (⌘)S |
| Print (Windows) | CtrlP |
| Print (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)P |
| Preferences (Windows) | CtrlK |
| Preferences (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)K |
| Exit Photoshop (Windows) | CtrlQ |
| Exit Photoshop (Mac) | Cmd (⌘)Q |